Ngā mātāpono kōwhiringa pūwero whakamatao
1) Me taea e te kaha whakamatao o te pūwero te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga kawenga tihi o te wā whakaputa rokiroki makariri, arā, me nui ake, me ōrite rānei te kaha whakamatao o te pūwero ki te kawenga miihini. I te nuinga o te wā i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te pūwero, kia rite ki te pāmahana wai whakamatao (mahana rānei) o te tau hei whakatau i te pāmahana whakatōtō, te pāmahana whakatōtō me te pāmahana mimiti hei whakatau i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere o te pūwero. Heoi, kāore te kawenga tihi o te whakaputa rokiroki makariri e tika ana kia puta i te pāmahana teitei rawa atu o te wā, i te ngahuru, te hotoke me te puna he iti noa te pāmahana wai whakamatao (mahana) (haunga te wai puna hohonu), ka whakaitihia hoki te pāmahana whakatōtō, ka piki ake te kaha whakamatao o te pūwero. Nō reira, me whai whakaaro te whiriwhiri i te pūwero ki te take whakatikatika o te wā.
2) Mō ngā rokiroki makariri iti, pērā i te rokiroki makariri ratonga-roa, ka taea te whiriwhiri i te pūwero hei waeine kotahi. Mō te rokiroki makariri nui ake te kaha me te kaha tukatuka makariri nui ake o te rūma tio, kaua e iti iho i te rua te maha o ngā waeine pūwero. Ko te kaha katoa o te pouaka whakamātao hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga whakaputa me whai mana, ā, i te nuinga o te wā kāore e whakaarohia he tūtatari.
3) Kaua e neke ake i te rua ngā raupapa pūwero whakamatao, pērā i te rua anake ngā pūwero, me whiriwhiri te raupapa kotahi hei whakahaere i te mana whakahaere, te whakahaere me te whakawhiti i ngā wāhanga e manawapa ana.
4) mō ngā pūnaha pāmahana mimiti rerekē me ngā compressors, me whai whakaaro anō hoki ki te āheinga o te tārua tahi i waenga i ngā waeine.
5) Mena he taputapu whakahaere pūngao te compressor, ka taea te whakarerekē i te kaha whakamatao o te mīhini kotahi, engari ka urutau noa ki te whakahaere o ngā piki me ngā heke o te kawenga i roto i te ture, kaua e whakamahia mō ngā huringa kawenga ā-wā i roto i te ture. Ko ngā huringa kawenga ā-wā, ngā huringa kaha whakaputa rānei i roto i te ture kawenga, me whirihora motuhake ki te kaha whakamatao o te mīhini, kia pai ake ai te pānga penapena pūngao.
6) Hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te tukanga whakaputa, he maha ngā wā e hiahiatia ana te huringa whakamatao kia iti ake te pāmahana mimiti, kia pai ake ai te tauwehenga tuku o te compressor me te whai huatanga kua tohua, hei tiaki i te haumaru whakahaere o te compressor, me whakamahi he huringa whakamatao kōpeketanga e rua-wāhanga. Ina whakamahia te kōpeketanga e rua-wāhanga, ko te ōwehenga pēhanga pūnaha whakamatao haukini Pk/P0 he nui ake i te 8; ina whakamahia te kōpeketanga e rua-wāhanga, ko te ōwehenga pēhanga pūnaha freon Pk/P0 he nui ake i te 10, ā, ina whakamahia te kōpeketanga e rua-wāhanga.
7) Kaua ngā tikanga mahi a te pūwero whakamatao e neke ake i ngā tikanga mahi a te kaihanga, i ngā paerewa ā-motu rānei mō te whakamahinga o ngā tikanga pūwero.
Ngā mātāpono whānui mō te whiriwhiri i te pūwhakapūmau
Ko te pūwhakamātao tētahi o ngā taputapu whakawhiti wera matua i roto i te pūnaha whakamatao. He maha ngā momo pūwhakamātao, ko te mea nui i te wā e whiriwhiri ana ko te pāmahana wai, te kounga wai, te wai me ngā āhuatanga o te rangi i te rohe e hangaia ana te whare pukapuka, engari me te tahora o te rūma hoki, ko te tikanga kia rite ki ngā mātāpono e whai ake nei hei whiriwhiri.
1) He pai ngā pūwhakamatao wai poutū mō ngā wāhi he nui ngā puna wai, he iti te kounga o te wai, he teitei hoki te pāmahana o te wai, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakaritea ki waho o te rūma mīhini.
2) He pai ngā pūwhakamatao wai whakapae mō ngā wāhi he nui te wai, he pai te kounga o te wai, he iti hoki te pāmahana o te wai, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā pūnaha haukini me te freon iti me te rahi, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakaritea ki roto i te rūma taputapu o te rūma mīhini.
3) He pai ngā whakamatao wai mō ngā wāhi he iti te pāmahana o te hau mākū, he koretake te puna wai, he ngoikore rānei te kounga o te wai, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakaritea ki tētahi wāhi o waho e pai ana te hau.
4) He pai te whakapūmau mimiti mō ngā wāhi iti te haumākū me te kore wai, ā, kei roto i te wāhi hauhautanga o waho.
5) He pai te pūwhakamātao hau-whakamatao mō ngā wāhi he iti te wai e tukuna ana, ā, he iti hoki te pūnaha whakamatao Freon. Kāore i te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha whakamatao haukini.
Hei tāpiritanga, i raro i te whakaritenga o te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te pūnaha, me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whakapai ake i te pai o te whakawhiti wera, te whakahaere i te tiaki me te whakaiti i te haumitanga tuatahi ki ngā taputapu.
Te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu whakamatao o ngā mātāpono whānui
Kei roto i te pūnaha whakamatao ngā taputapu whakamatao hei whakaputa i te pānga makariri o ngā taputapu whakawhiti wera pēhanga-iti-pāmahana, e whakamahi ana i te wai whakamatao mā te whakakā i te takirere e whakakā ana i te mimiti i te pāmahana iti, hei mimiti i te wera o te reo whakamatao (pēnei i te tote, te hau), kia heke ai te pāmahana o te reo whakamatao.
Me whakatau te kōwhiringa o ngā taputapu whakamatao kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga o te tukatuka matao kai, te whakamatao me ētahi atu tukanga, ā, me whiriwhiri i runga i ngā mātāpono e whai ake nei.
1) me rite te whakamahinga o ngā taputapu whakamatao kua tīpakohia me ngā tikanga hangarau ki ngā whakaritenga paerewa o nāianei mō ngā taputapu whakamatao mō ngā waeine whakamatao.
2) Me whakamahi te rūma whakamatao, te rūma tio me ngā taputapu whakamatao i roto i te rūma whakamatao hei pā whakamatao.
3) Ka taea te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu whakamatao i roto i te rūma tio mai i te putanga hau o runga, te putanga hau o te pakitara me te pouaka whakamatao. I te nuinga o te wā, mēnā he pai te takai o te kai, he tika te whakamahi i te pouaka whakamatao; ki te kore he pai te takai o te kai, ka taea te whakamahi i te paipa putanga hau o runga, te paipa putanga hau o te pakitara.
4) kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga tukanga tio kai rerekē, whiriwhiria ngā taputapu tio tika, pērā i te tio kauhanga, te taputapu tio hurihuri mua o te pouaka tio papatahi, te taputapu tio wai me te taputapu tio paipa rarangi momo whata.
5) Me whakamahi ngā taputapu whakamatao rūma tākai i te pāmahana rūma neke atu i te -5 ℃ ina whakamahi i te pouaka whakamatao, me whakamahi i te pāmahana rūma i raro iho i te -59 ℃ ina whakamahi i te rarangi o ngā paipa.
6) rūma rokiroki hukapapa mā te whakamahi i te paipa rarangi o runga maeneene.
Wā tuku: Mei-25-2023
