Ahakoa he mahi hokohoko ngāwari noa iho, ehara i te mea he mahi hokohoko noa iho, engari he kaupapa pūnaha. Ka pāngia te mekameka hokohoko katoa e ngā raruraru o tētahi hononga o te pūnaha. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia pai te mahi i ia hononga. Ka puta te angitu i te whai whakaaro nui i ngā wā katoa, ā, ko te kore angitu pea he iti noa te mangere.
"Ko te ngākau pono te tūāpapa o tētahi umanga, ā, ko te kounga te oranga o tētahi umanga." Mō ngā hua hou o te hūpermakete, ko te hoko te hononga nui hei whakarite i te kounga pai me te utu iti, ā, ko te hoko te huarahi e tika ana hei whakarite i te hua o te umanga.
"Whakamātauria tō whakaaro i mua i te hoko"
Mai anō i ngā wā onamata, he kīwaha kei roto i te toi o te pakanga: "Mā te mōhio ki a koe anō me te hoariri ka toa i ngā pakanga katoa, ā, mā te mōhio ki te hoariri me te hoariri e kore e mutu i roto i ngā pakanga kotahi rau." He papa pakanga anō hoki ngā toa hokohoko. Hei mārama ki ō rātou hoa whakataetae, hei mārama ki te mōhio o ā rātou kaihoko hua ki ngā hua hou, ki ngā hiahia hoko, ki te mana hoko, me te pānga pea o ngā āhuatanga maha, me ētahi atu, ko te whakatū i a koe anō ki runga i te kaupapa o tētahi wāhi e kore e taea te hinga, kātahi ka aha ngā āhuatanga e tino hoatu ana e tātou ki a tātou anō hei "tirotiro i te manawa"?
1. Utu. Ko te utu te mea nui hei aro atu i mua i te hoko. Ko ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko ki a tātou ko te "kounga pai me te utu iti". Nō reira, i mua i te hoko, me rangahau tuatahi tātou i te utu o ngā hua hou i te mākete me te whānuitanga utu e manakohia ana e te hunga whakarongo. Kaua e matapo. Me titiro matatau, me te whakatau i te tūnga utu hoko o te hua i runga i te āhua o te mākete huri noa, te āhua o ngā kaiwhakataetae, te āhua tuturu o ngā kaihoko, me te āhua hoko o taua wā anō i roto i te hītori, kia taea ai te whakatinana i te rangahau. , Tohua te rongoā tika.
2. Te rahinga. Ko te rahinga ota e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā raraunga rangahau o mua me te wheako o te kaihoko, ā, i runga anō i te āhua o ngā hoko i taua wā anō o te tau kua hipa me te āhua o nāianei, ahakoa he pānga o te rangi me te āhuarangi, ahakoa he awe o ngā pāpāho, me te aha rānei he awe o ngā pepeke me ngā mate. Haunga te āhua o ngā rōpū kaihoko huri noa hei whakatau i te rahinga hoko, ko te tika o te rahinga hoko te mea nui ki te angitu, ki te kore rānei o te mahi hūpermakete, inā koa ko ngā momo hua hou motuhake, he ngāwari ki te pirau. Nō reira, he tino huna te tangata mō ēnei momo taonga. I tēnei take motuhake, ki te kore e tika te tatau, ka mutu pea "he nui rawa te nui, he uaua ki te nakunaku, ā, kāore e ranea te nui hei kikokore."
3. Te Kounga. Kāore he take e kōrero anō ai mō te kounga. Ahakoa te kīanga "ko te kounga te ora", he koretake te utu ki te kore he kounga, he kōrero noa te rahinga ki te kore he kounga, ā, ko te hua ki te kore he kounga he rite ki te tahae moni.
Hō"pai tōna upoko ki te kaihokohoko" i te wā e hoko anaKo te mea e kiia nei
""e ruru ana te mahunga ki te kaihokohoko" ko te tikanga kia kaua e tukua te kaihokohoko kia ārahi i te ihu i te wā o te hokohoko, kaua e whakarongo ki ngā kupu taha a te kaihokohoko, kia kore ai e taka ki te mahanga, me maumahara te kaihoko ki te "pā" i mua i te hoko mā te ngākau, kātahi ka rite ki te āhuatanga tūturu. Kei te wā me te āhuatanga. He ture me te whakamahinga ngāwari. Ka taea te kōrero mō te āhuatanga motuhake ki ēnei āhuatanga:
1. Ko te tikanga o te tumanako, i muri i te taenga ki te wāhi hoko, me tatari tuatahi koe kia kite i te ia whānui, kia mārama ki te ariā whānui, ā, kia tautuhia te rohe o te hua e hokona ana e koe. Kaua e hohoro te hoko, engari me mōhio koe ki tēnā.
2. Ko te pātai, ko te kōrero ki ngā kaihokohoko, ki ngā hoa mahi hoko rānei, ko te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei, arā, te kounga o te hua, te pono o ngā kaihokohoko, te pai o te hoko me ngā kaihokohoko, me ētahi atu, te raka i ētahi kaihokohoko e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga, me te whakamana i ngā tiwhikete e rima a te hinonga. Me oti, me whai mana te tirotiro me te taratahi, me ētahi atu.
3. Ko te pā, ko te kimi i ngā hua e tutuki ai ō hiahia mō te kounga mā te pā me te mātakitaki. Ko te hoko i ngā pāpaka huruhuru o te roto o Yangcheng tētahi o ēnei. I te hoko, kia aro ki ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei o ngā pāpaka huruhuru o te roto o Yangcheng: He āhua takoto kau te kī? He kikorangi te tuara o te pāpaka, ā, he hou? He mā, he kanapa te puku? He kōwhai koura ngā pito o ngā maikuku? He matotoru, he ngawari, he kōwhai mārama ngā huruhuru o ngā maikuku o te pāpaka? Mena ka tutuki katoa ngā whakaritenga, he pai.
4. Kōrero, arā, kōrero ki te kaihokohoko mō ngā take hokohoko motuhake, ko te tikanga tēnei he "ruru i te māhunga ki te kaihokohoko". Kaua e tukua te kaihokohoko kia ārahi i te ihu, kaua e hohoro te whakaū i ngā whakaaro, i ngā whakaaro rānei a te kaihokohoko, engari me pehi i te utu a te kaihokohoko i roto i ngā huarahi maha, hei tauira, te kounga hua ngoikore, te hoko ngoikore, te nui o te hoko, me ētahi atu, ā, hei whakamutunga, ka taea e koe te whakaoti angitu i te mahi hoko.
I muri i te hoko, "ki te whakaiti i te taumaha me te whakaiti i te taumaha"
I muri i te otinga o te hoko, nō te tangata ake ngā taonga i hokona, ā, i te wā e nō te tangata ake ngā taonga, kua puta kē te mate. He nui te pānga o te mate o ngā hua hou ki te hua katoa. Koinei hoki te wāhanga tino uaua o te whakahaere kai hou. Mena ka taea te whakaiti i te mate o ngā kai hou, ka eke te hua katoa o ngā kai hou ki te whāinga. Heoi, kei ngā wāhi katoa te mate o ngā kai hou, ka puta he mate i roto i ia hononga o te tukanga, mai i te hoko, te tono, te whakaae, te whakahaere, te rokiroki, te tukatuka, te whakaatu me ētahi atu taipitopito o tētahi raupapa taipitopito, ka puta mai rānei te mate ki te rapu. Nā, me pēhea tātou e "whakaiti ai i te mate"? Me aro koe ki ngā hononga e whai ake nei:
1. Te whakahaere, hei tauira hoki ngā pāpaka huruhuru o te roto o Yangcheng. He tino ātete ngā pāpaka huruhuru o te roto o Yangcheng ki te tukinga, ki te pēhi rānei, kia tūpato i te wā e whakahaere ana, e kawe ana hoki, kia kore ai e whakarārangihia kia teitei rawa, kia hē rānei te whakarārangi, kia kore ai e whakarārangihia, e tautokona te pouaka o waho. Ka hinga, ka pakaru, ka kore e taea te aukati.
2. Te whakaae, me whakarite te ngaiotanga o te hunga whiwhi, me te mārama hoki ki te huarahi e whiwhi ai i ngā hua hou motuhake.
3. Te rokiroki, ko te āhuatanga tino kitea o ngā hua hou ko tōna poto o te huringa ora, inā koa ko ngā hua hou pērā i te pāpaka huruhuru o te roto o Yangcheng, me tohu i te wā e whakarārangihia ana hei whakarite kia tuatahi te taenga mai o ngā taonga, kia iti ake ai te ngaronga.
4. Te tukatuka, nā te mea he ngāwari te taka o ngā taura o ngā pāpaka huruhuru i te wā e kawehia ana, nō reira me tukatuka tuarua ētahi, ā, me whakarite te ngaiotanga o ngā kaimahi i te wā e tukatukahia ana kia kore ai e ngaro.
"Whakahōu i te whakaaturanga" ina whakatakotoria
He hua hou tonu ngā hua hou, nō reira me whai whakaaturanga me ngā taputapu motuhake. Ahakoa he herenga, me whakahou tonu. Ka tino whakararu te whakaaturanga pumau i te āhua. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaoho i ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki, me tuku kia ngāwari ake te titiro a ngā kiritaki ki tētahi whakaaturanga hou, ā, kia māmā ake te whakaoho i te hiahia o te tangata ki te hoko. Nā, me pēhea te whakatutuki i tētahi whakaaturanga hou? Me "whakahou" tonu.
1. Kia kaha te hihiri. E ai ki te kōrero, "ka ora te tangata, ka hoko i te hiako", ahakoa kei hea rātou, me whakaatu e rātou ngā hua o te wā.
2. Hihiko. He hua hou, he hua ora ngā hua hou, ā, ko te "hou" me te "ora" ōna āhuatanga. Nō reira, me whakamahi te māramatanga kia tino tukuna tōna "hou" me tōna "ora".
3. He pepa whakarewa tēnei. E ai ki te kōrero, "e toru ngā rōpū o te toa kotahi." Hei tauira, ko ngā pāpaka huruhuru. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakanui i te tūranga o ngā pāpaka huruhuru, me whai hua kē atu hei tāpiri atu ki ngā pāpaka huruhuru. Hei tauira, me hoko ētahi tāngata i ngā hua nui e tata ana ki ngā pāpaka huruhuru. Ko te tūranga o ngā kiritaki.
"Whakatenatenahia ngā kaimahi" i ngā hui
I roto i te tukanga hokohoko taonga, ka pā tika te mahi a te kaihoko ki ngā hua o ngā hoko. Arā, ki te kore te taonga e kōrero, ko te kaihoko te kaikorero mō ngā taonga, ā, ko te kōrero me te whanonga a te kaihoko te tohu mō ngā taonga. Nō reira, me mahi e te kaihoko ēnei e whai ake nei:
1. Ko te kawenga, ko te wairua o te kawenga he mea tino nui mō te angitu o tetahi mea, ā, ko te whakaaro "kāore he pānga ki a koe anō, whakairihia te pou teitei" te mea tino kore e hiahiatia.
2. Atua, ko te kiritaki te Atua, he kōrero tawhito tēnei, engari kāore i te maha ngā mea ka taea te mahi. E ai ki te kōrero, "Ki te hiahia koe kia tukuna mai e te iwi he moni, me pania e koe he honi ki tō waha." He mārama ngā kanohi o te kiritaki, ko koe. Ka whai hua tonu ō mahi.
3. I muri i te hoko, he mea tino nui anō hoki te waiaro i muri i te hokonga o te hua. Kaua e tukua ngā kaihoko kia whakaaro "i mua i te hokonga o ngā taonga ko te Atua, ā, i muri i te hokonga o ngā taonga ka haere ki te reinga", kāti kāore e tika te hua mō te ngaronga.
""Hoatu te utu ataahua" ina hoko ana
Ko te kī he "ataahua, he ataahua" te utu, he tikanga kia "ataahua" te utu o te hua, nā te mea e aroha ana te katoa ki te ataahua. E ai ki te kōrero, "haunga te toto me te mamae, he mamae te whakapau moni." Kāore te katoa e pai ki te whakapau moni. I tēnei wā, me kaha ake tā tātou whakamātautau i te utu, kia "ataahua" ai tā tātou utu.
Ko te utu te patu makutu tino tika, tino whai hua hoki hei toa i te whakataetae, nō reira ko te whakahaere utu te kī ki te angitu, ki te kore rānei o ngā hoko, engari kaua te whakahaere o ngā hūpāmakete e titiro noa ki ngā painga o nāianei. Te whakahekenga utu o ngā taonga, engari me titiro whakaaro nui me te tātari marie i ngā huringa o ngā āhuatanga pakihi i te wā tika, me te āta tirotiro i ngā urupare a te hunga whakarongo hei whakatikatika i ngā utu o ngā taonga. Ki te whakamahia i te huarahi tika, ka taea e te "ataahua" o te utu te whai wāhi nui i ētahi wā. Ko te mahi a. Nō reira, me aro atu ki ēnei kōrero e pā ana ki ngā utu o ngā taonga:
1. Ngā manakohanga hinengaro. He roa te hītori o ngā Hainamana mō ngā tau e pai ana, e kore hoki e pai. Mena kei roto i te utu kotahi te 1, 4, 7, me ētahi atu, kāore e pai ki ngā kaihoko i te taha hinengaro, ā, ka taea e te katoa te aroha ki ngā tau pēnei i te 6, 8, 9. Nō reira, me whakamahi i te roro nui ake ki ngā tatauranga utu. He momo "kēmu kupu" tēnei. Ki te mahia tēnei momo kēmu, ka eke ki te pānga whakarea me te haurua o te kaha. Engari, ka kore te kawenga e tutuki.
2. Tirohia te wā tika. He kīwaha tēnei nā te iwi, "He pai ake ki ahau te hoko hei hopu i te hoko mō te poraka." Ko te tikanga me whakarerekē te utu i roto i te wā, kia rite ki te pānga o te wā ki te hou o te hua (engari kāore e taea te whakarerekē i te utu i te wā e hiahia ana koe, me tono koe kia whakarerekēhia te pūnaha i roto i te wā). Kaua e mahue te wā pai ki te hoko nā te pūnaha utu pakari, nā te mea he nui ake te utu o ngā hua hou, ā, kei te huri tonu te "hou" o ngā hua hou, nō reira me arotake anō hoki te utu.
3. Kia mōhio koe ki a koe anō me te hoariri, ā, kia ata tirotirohia ngā panonitanga utu o ngā kaiwhakataetae kia puta ai he urupare utu e rite ana.
"Tiaki i ngā kiritaki" i roto i te kōrero
Ko te hoko, ehara i te mea ko te hoko noa i tētahi hua, engari he momo ahurea. Ko te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i ngā hoko me ngā hoko he whakawhitiwhiti kare ā-roto. Nā, me pēhea te kōrero ki ngā kiritaki? He mea tino nui te kōrero ki ngā kiritaki kia pai ai te noho o ngā kiritaki. Nā, he aha ngā mea me kōrero ki ngā kiritaki?
1. Mō te hua, me tino hiahia te kaihoko katoa ki te hua. Mēnā ka kōrero koe ki a ia mō ētahi mōhiotanga mō te hua, ka whakanuia rānei te hua, ka tata ake te hua ki te oranga o te kaihoko. Ka tino hiahia te kaihoko, ā, ka tino manaaki hoki. Me mārama hoki ā mātou kaimahi hokohoko ki ngā mōhiotanga e pā ana ki te hua tonu.
2. Mō ngā mahi whakangahau, ko te hoko me te hoko atu he momo whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenganui i te tangata. E pai ana te katoa ki te kōrero mō ngā kaupapa e pai ana ki a rātou, ā, kāore he rerekētanga o ngā kaihoko. Tirohia ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko, kātahi ka kōrero mō ētahi kaupapa e pā ana, pērā i te kī, ki te hiahia tētahi koroua ki te kaupapa o tana mokopuna, ka taea e te kaihoko te kōrero ki te kaihoko mō te kaupapa o te tamaiti, ā, ka tino pārekareka ki te kaihoko. Ehara tēnei i te kōrero noa, engari kua ako kē koe i te hoko me te hoko atu. Kua noho ngā taha e rua hei hoa whakaaro kotahi. Nā te mea he hoa rāua, ko te tikanga ka pai ia ki te toro atu ki konei i ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-07-2022
